| Safety Measures for Radioactive Materials |
放射性材料的安全防护 |
| Assessment |
评估 |
| 1. Consult with radiation safety officer to identify type and amount of radiation to be used, its side effects, and hazards. |
咨询辐射安全管理员，确认拟用辐射的类型、数量、副作用及危害 |
| 2. Identify restrictions related to time and distance. |
确认辐射时间及距离规定 |
| 3. Avoid exposure to persons in early pregnancy. |
避免妊娠初期的辐射接触 |
| Implementation |
实施 |
| 1. Use Standard Protocol. |
采用标准协议 |
| 2. Explain treatment plan to client/family. |
向病人/家属说明治疗计划 |
| 3. Prepare a private room, posting use of radiation on door and marking safe distances on floor. |
准备单独房间，在门上贴辐射使用标记，地面标示安全距离 |
| 4. Explain safety regulations to client/visitors. |
向病人/来访者说明有关安全规定 |
| 5. Keep track of exposure time using badge. |
用标记牌记录接触时间 |
| 6. Wear shields when providing care. |
施护时带好防护具 |
| 7. Wash gloves before removal and dispose of appropriately. Wash hands thoroughly. |
脱前先洗手套，并作相应处理。彻底洗手 |
| 8. Wrap nondisposable items to be sent for decontamination. |
包好重复性使用物件，准备送往消毒 |
| 9. Identify special requirements for laboratory specimens, dietary trays, drainage/secretions, linens, and trash. |
确认实验标本、饮食盘、引流液/分泌物、织物及垃圾等的特殊处理要求 |
| 10. Request discharge survey to ensure that all sources of radiation were removed after treatment. |
检查处理情况，确保清理所有辐射源 |
| 11. Use Completion Protocol |
按操作标准结束程序 |
| 12. Evaluate amount of radiation exposure of client, visitors, and staff. |
评价病人、来访者及工作人员接触的辐射量 |
| Identify unexpected outcomes and intervene as necessary. |
确认意外，必要时采取相应措施 |
| Report and record |
报告和记录 |
| 1. Length of exposure |
接触时间 |
| 2. Side effects |
副作用 |
| 3. Safety measures |
安全措施 |
| 4. Teaching |
宣教 |
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