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医学英语
手术(operation/procedure)名称翻译全集之三
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手术(operation/procedure)名称翻译全集之三
作者:jaminsu  文章来源:医学教育网  点击数  更新时间:2013/1/25 23:08:28  文章录入:admin  责任编辑:admin

  虾蟆肿切开术

  Incision of ranula

  虾蟆肿切除术

  Excision of ranula

  舌部份/楔状切除术

  Partial/wedge glossectomy

  舌修补术

  Repair of tongue injury or wound

  颚扁桃摘出术

  Resection of Platine tonsil

  舌扁桃切除术

  Lingual tonsillectomy

  咽扁桃切除术

  Adenoid tonsillectomy

  冷冻扁桃腺手术

  Cryotherapy for tonsillar

  深颈部切开引流术

  Deep neck incision & drainage

  下颔腺切除术

  Ablation of submaxillary gland

  口腔黏膜切片

  Biopsy of oral mucosa

  口腔或口咽肿瘤切除,并颈淋巴腺根除术

  Oral tumor or oropharynx excision with radical neck dissection

  舌癌摘出术,包括淋巴节切除及颈部清除术

  Tongue cancer excision with lymphadenectomy & radical neck dissection

  舌骨上区清除术

  Suprahyoid dissection

  耳下腺肿瘤切除术

  Excision of parotid tumor

  舌半切除术

  Hemiglossectomy

  舌全切除术

  Total glossectomy

  内上颔动脉结扎

  Ligation of internal maxillary artery

  腮腺切除术,全叶摘除

  Parotidectomy, total lobectomy

  腮腺切除术,切除

  Parotidectomy, excision

  口腔底部整体切除术

  Commando op.

  口腔复合性切除术

  Composite resection for oral cancer

  食道肌切开术

  Esophageal myomectomy

  食道憩窒切除术

  Excision of esophageal diverticulum

  食道内腔置管术

  Endoesophageal intubation

  食道胃底改道术

  Esophagofundostomy bypass

  食道胃底吻合术

  Esophagofundostomy

  食道胃改道术

  Esophagogastrostomy bypass

  抗胃食道逆流术

  Blesy's mark iv anti-reflex procedure

  逆行食道扩张术

  Retrograde esophageal dilatation (esophagectasia, retrograde)

  食道、胃瘘管缝合术

  Esophagogastric fistula closure

  食道切除术

  Esophagectomy

  食道切除再造术

  Esophagectomy & reconstruction

  食道切开术

  Esophagotomy

  食道瘤及囊肿切除术

  Excision of esophageal cyst & tumor

  食道再造术——以胃管重建

  Esophageal reconstruction with gastric tube

  食道再造术——以大肠重建

  Esophageal reconstruction with colon

  食道再造术——以小肠重建

  Esophagel reconstruction with small intestine

  食道裂伤修补术

  Repair of esophageal laceration

  一般性食道癌摘除术(含淋巴节清扫)

  Simple excision of esophageal cancer, with lymphadenectomy

  复杂性食道癌摘除术(含淋巴节清扫)

  Complicated excision of esophageal cancer, with lymphadenectomy

  食道静脉瘤曲张结扎,经胸或经腹

  Ligation of esophageal varices, transthoracic or transabdominal

  食道静脉瘤曲张结扎, 脾脏切除并近心端胃血管去除-经胸

  Devascularization procedure—— transthoracic

  食道静脉瘤曲张结扎, 脾脏切除并近心端胃血管去除-经腹

  Devascularization procedure——transabdominal

  胃食道内管留置(胃贲门癌或食道癌)

  Esophagogastric stent for esophagus or cardia portion cancer

  胃切开术 - 探查性

  Gastrotomy—— exploration

  胃切开术 - 异物移除

  Gastrotomy——removal of foreign body

  胃切开术- 溃疡缝合及止血

  Gastrotomy——with suture repair of bleeding ulcer

  幽门肌肉切开术(Fredet-Ramstedt型手术)

  Pyloromyotomy, Fredet-Ramstedt

  胃溃疡或肿瘤的局部切除

  Local excision, ulcer or tumor

  胃全部切除术

  Gastrectomy,total & angreconstruction

  胃造瘘术及幽门成形术

  Gastrostomy & pyloroplasty

  次全或半胃切除术及胃十二指肠吻合术-无迷走神经切除

  Subtotal gastrectomy or hemigastrectomy with gastro-duodenostomy without  vagotomy

  次全或半胃切除术及胃空肠吻合术-无迷走神经切除

  Subtotal gastrectomy or hemigastrectomy with gastrojejunostomy without vagotomy

  次全或半胃切除术及胃空肠吻合术  Roux-en-Y 型-无迷走神经切除

  補英文

  次全或半胃切除术 -伴有迷走神经切除

  Gastrectomy,subtotal or hemigastrectomy ——with vagotomy

  迷走神经切断术加幽门成形术

  Vagotomy and pyloroplasty

  幽门成形术

  Pyloroplasty

  胃十二指肠造口吻合术

  Gastro-duodenostomy

  胃空肠造口吻合术

  Gastrojejunostomy

  胃小肠造口吻合术

  Gastroenterostomy

  胃空肠造口吻合术(伴有迷走神经切断术)

  Gastrojejunostomy with vagotomy

  胃造口术——暂时性

  Gastrostomy (plastic tube)

  十二指肠缝合术(十二指肠溃疡穿孔的缝合)

  Duodenorrhpahy, suture of perforated ulcer

  胃缝合术(胃溃疡穿孔及胃部伤口的缝合)

  Gastrorrhaphy, suture or repair wound, injury perforated ulcer of stomach

  胃十二指肠造口再修正并或不并迷走神经切除

  Revision of gastroduodenostomy with or without vagotomy

  胃切除后因出血而再剖开

  Re-exploration for postgastrectomy bleeding

  胃造口闭口

  Closure of gastrostomy

  十二指肠造口术

  Duodenostomy

  十二指肠肿瘤切除

  Excision of duodenum tumor

  十二指肠憩室切除或内翻

  Excision or inversion of duodenal diverticulum

  十二指肠瘘管闭合

  Closure of duodenal fistula

  十二指肠阻塞

  Duodenal obstruction

  高度选择性迷走神经切断术

  Highly selective vagotomy

  迷走神经切断术

  Vagotomy

  胃贲门及食道切除再造术

  Proximal gastrectomy & esophagectomy & reconstruction

  胃全部切除术并行脾或部份胰切除

  Gastrectomy, total, with splenectomy or partital pancreatectomy

  全胃切除及淋巴清除及肠胃重建

  Total gastrectomy, with LN dissection, with reconstruction (any type)

  95% 胃切除及淋巴清除及肠胃重建

  次全胃切除及淋巴清除及肠胃重建

  胃空肠造口再修正

  Revision of gastrojejunostomy

  残留胃窦切除术

  Resection of retained antrum, postgastrectomy

  胃隔间手术 -垂直及圈带式胃整型术

  Gastric partition, vertical banded gastroplasty

  经十二指肠括约肌成形术

  Transduodenal sphinteroplasty

  胃折迭术

  Plication of stomach

  胃固定术(胃扭结)

  Gastropexy for gastric volvulus

  消化道华达壶腹切开术

  EPT (endoscopic papillectomy)

  腹腔镜胃隔间手术

  Laparoscopic gastric partition

  肠粘连分离术

  Enterolysis, freeing adhesion

  肠粘连分离术- 并行肠减压

  Enterolysis——with bowel decompression

  肠粘连分离术- 并有肠切除及吻合

  Enterolysis——with resection &  anastomosis of intestine

  肠外置术(Mikulicz切除)

  Exteriorization of intestine, Mikulicz resection

  肠套迭之还原

  Reduction of intussusception

  肠套迭还原及肠切除和吻合

  Reduction of intussusception with bowel resection & anastomosis

  肠套迭还原及肠造口或结肠造口

  Reduction of intussusception with enterostomy or colostomy

  良性肠病灶切除术

  Excision, Benign bowel lesion

  迈克氏憩室切除术

  Meckel's diverticulectomy

  小肠切除术加吻合术

  Resection of small bowel, with anastomosis

  结肠部分切除术加吻合术

  Colectomy, partial, with anastomosis

  根治性半结肠切除术加吻合术,升结肠

  Colectomy, radical hemicolectomy with anastomosis, ascending colon

  降结肠或乙状结肠切除术加吻合术

  Left hemicolectomy or sigmoid colectomy

  降结肠或乙状结肠切除术并行吻合术及淋巴节清扫

  Left hemicolectomy or sigmoid colectomy with anastomosis with lymph node

  结肠全切或次全切除术

  Colectomy, total or subtotal

  结肠全切除术并行直肠切除术及回肠造口

  Colectomy, total with proctectomy, with ileostomy

  单纯性结肠造口或肠造口矫正

  Revision of colostomy or enterostomy  simple ,superficial.

  复杂性(进入腹腔) 结肠造口或肠造口矫正

  Revision of colostomy or enterostomy complicated, deep.

  肠反逆流合术

  Antireflex produce in the intestine

  蹄形小肠或结肠造瘘管关闭

  Closure of enterostomy or Colostomy (loop or double-barrel )

  肠造口术(包括结肠、空肠、永久性小肠)

  Enterostomy (including colostomy 、Jujunostomy、permanent enterostomy)

  小肠瘘管关闭术 - 小肠与皮肤

  Closure of intestinal fistula—— Enterocutaneous

  小肠瘘管关闭术 - 小肠与结肠(或与小肠)

  Closure of intestinal fistula—— entero-colic or entero-entero

  小肠瘘管关闭术 - 其它器官或包括合并症

  Closure of intestinal fistula—— fistula of bowel with other organs or complicated

  结肠瘘管关闭术 - 结肠与皮肤

  Closure of colon fistula——colocutaneous

  结肠瘘管关闭术 - 胃与结肠(不包括胃切除)

  Closure of colon fistula——gastroclic without gastrectomy

  结肠瘘管关闭术 - 胃与结肠(包括胃切除)

  Closure of colon fistula——gastroclic with gastrectomy

  结肠瘘管关闭术 - 结肠与其它器官或合并症

  Closure of colon fistula——fistula of colon with other organs or complicated

  肠吻合术 -小肠与小肠(十二指肠)吻合术

  Anastomosis of bowel——entero-enterostomy or duodeno-enterostomy

  肠吻合术 - 回肠与结肠吻合术,有间路法

  Anastomosis of bowel——Anastomosis of bowel, ileo-colostomy,with bypass

  肠吻合术 - 由小肠闭锁或狭窄引起

  Anastomosis of bowel——for intestinal atresia or stenosis

  小肠穿孔缝补术

  Repair of intestinal perforation

  肠系膜之缝合及修补

  Suture and repair of mesentery

  小肠瘜肉切除术

  Resection of intestinal polyp

  小肠折瘘术

  Intestinal plication, Noble type

  管肠造口或管盲肠造口

  Tube enterostomy or tube cecostomy

  肠吻合处切除,吻合重建术

  Take down of anastomosis, revision of ileo-colostomy and reconstruction

  回肠尿液引流袋修正术

  Revision of ileasl conduit

  经由剖腹术行小肠或结肠造瘘管关闭及吻合

  Closure of enterostomy or colostomy anastomosis ,by laparotomy

  阑尾脓疡之引流

  Drainage of appendiceal abscess transabdominal

  阑尾切除术

  Appendectomy

  阑尾瘘管关闭

  Closure of appendiceal fistula

  单纯性直肠周围脓疡之切开引流

  Incision and drainage for  perirectal or perianal abscess

  复杂性直肠周围脓疡之切开引流(包括福尼尔氏肌膜炎坏死)

  Incision and drainage for  Complicated  perirectal abscess(ischiorectal, high intersphincteric, deep postanal, supralevator abscess , Fournier's gangrene)

  直肠活体组织切片

  Rectal incisional biopsy

  直肠裂伤或损伤之修补

  Repair of rectal laceration or injury

  直肠固定术

  Thiersh or Delorme, Rectopexy by stitches fixation

  根治性直肠切除术 (含骨盆腔淋巴腺切除术)

  Radical protectomy with pelvic lymph node dissection

  Hartmann 氏直肠手术

  Harmann operation

  经直肠大肠息肉切除术

  Transrectal colonic Polypectomy

  直肠脱出根治手术(经会阴接近及吻合)

  Rectal procidentia,  perineal approach ,with resection& anastomosis

  直肠脱出手术(腹部接近)

  Rectal procidentia,  abdominal  approach

  荐骨与尾骨肿瘤切除,良性

  Excision, sacrococcygeal tumor, benign

  直肠上皮绒毛腺肿广泛性切除术或癌症局部切除

  Extensive excision of sacrococcygeal rectal villous adenoma or malignancy

  直肠狭窄整形术

  Rectoplasty for stricture or stenosis

  复原性直肠切除以及直肠、肛门吻合术

  Restorative proctectomy with colo-anal anastomosis

  复原性大肠直肠切除回肠储存袋以及回肠肛门吻合术

  Restorative proctocolectomy, pelvic ileal pouch with ileoanal anastomosis

  直肠膀胱瘘管切除术

  Closure fistula,reco-vesical

  直肠癌腹部会阴联合切除术

  Combined abdomino perineal resection for rectal cancer

  乙状结肠及直肠切除后 Pull through 方法行直肠肛门吻合术

  Proctosigmoidectomy with pull through colon anal anastomosis

  乙状结肠及直肠切除后 Pull through 方法行结肠造袋及结肠袋肛门吻合术

  Proctosigmoidectomy with pull through colon anal anastomosis,reconstruction with colonic pouch

  经尾骨由直肠后部切开行良性病灶切除方法

  Posterior proctotomy, transacrococcygeal excision of benign lesion.

  经尾骨由直肠后部切开行直肠癌切除方法

  Posterior proctotomy, transacrococcygeal resection of malignant tumor

  皮下瘘管切开术或切除术

  Fistulotomy or fistulectomy,simple, subcutaneous

  肛门括约肌切开术

  Sphincterotomy ,anal

  肛门裂缝切除术或溃疡切除术

  fissurectomy or ulcerectomy, anal

  隐窝切除术 - 单一

  Cryptectomy—— single

  隐窝切除术 - 多数

  Cryptectomy—— multiple

  外痔完全切除术

  Hemorrhoidectomy, external

  内外痔部份切除术

  Hemorrhoidectomy, partial, internal & external

  肛门乳突切除术 - 单一

  Papillectomy anal——single

  肛门乳突切除术 - 多数

  Papillectomy anal——multiple

  内外痔完全切除术

  Hemorrhoidectomy, internal & external

  肛门瘘切除或切开术并痔疮切除

  Anal fistulectomy or fistulotomy with hemorrhoidectomy

  外痔血栓切除

  Thrombectomy, external hemorrhoid

  肛门狭窄整形术

  Anoplasty for stricture or imperforate

  肛门括约肌失禁整形术

  Sphincteroplasty for anal  incontinence

  APR术后Karlex海棉除去术

  Removal of Karlex sponge s/p APR

  结肠肛门止血术

  Check anal or colon bleeding

  内痔结扎

  Internal hemorrhoid ligation

  肛门重建或整形术以S形蒂状移植

  Anal reconstruction or anoplasty with S-pedicle graft

  提肛肌折迭术

  Levator plication procedure

  复杂性皮下瘘管切开术或切除术

  Fistulotomy or fistulectomy,complicated, subcutaneous

  楔状活体切片(剖腹探查术)

  Wedge biopsy of liver, laparotomy

  肝部分切除术

  Partial hepatectomy

  肝区域切除术- 一区域

  Segemental hepatectomy ——one segement

  肝区域切除术- 二区域

  Segemental hepatectomy —— two segements

  肝区域切除术- 三区域

  Segemental hepatectomy—— three segements

  肝囊肿或肝脓疡引流或造袋术

  Drainage or marsupialization of cyst or abscess of liver

  缝肝术(肝损伤缝合,小于5公分)

  Hepatorrhaphy, suture of liver wound < 5cm

  缝肝术及总胆管或胆囊之引流术

  Hepatorrhaphy, with common duct or gallbladder drainage

  缝肝术(复杂肝损伤之缝合或大于5公分)

  Hepatorrhaphy, suture of liver wound,complicated or >5cm

  肝动脉结扎

  Hepatic artery ligation for liver bleeding

  肝肠吻合

  Hepato-Enterostomy (Longmire Op.)

  肝门静脉分流术

  Portocavo shunt (H-graft)

  Warren氏分流术

  Warren's shunt

  右肝叶切除术

  Total right lobectomy

  左肝叶切除术

  Total left lobectomy

  扩大右肝叶切除术

  Extended right lobectomy

  扩大左肝叶切除术

  Extended left lobectomy

  切肝取石术

  Hepaticotomy or hepaticostomy, Removal of Calculus

  肝脏移植

  Liver(Hepatic) transplantation

  尸体捐肝摘取

  Cadaveric liver harvest(donor hepatectomy)

  活体捐肝摘取

  Partial hepatectomy for livingrelated liver transplantation

  胆囊造瘘术

  Cholecystostomy

  胆管截石术(经十二指肠)

  Cholecystolithotomy (transduodenal)

  胆囊切除术

  Cholecystectomy

  胆囊切除术及术中胆管摄影

  Cholecystectomy and cholangiography

  腹腔镜胆囊切除术

  Laparoscopic cholecystectomy

  总胆管空肠吻合术

  Choledochojejunostomy

  ROUX-EN-Y 总肝管肠吻合术

  ROUX-EN-Yhepaticojejunostomy

  胆囊消化管吻合术

  Cholecystoenterostomy

  总胆管全切除术

  Total excision of common bile duct

  总胆管切开及T形管引流

  Choledochotomy with T-tube drainage

  总胆管切开摘石术及T形管引流

  Choledocholithotomy with T-tube drainage

  胆管成形术

  Choledochoplasty

  胆道组织检查切片术

  Biopsy of biliary tract

  总胆管十二指肠吻合术

  Choledochoduodenostomy

  肝外胆管成形术

  Plasty of extrahepatic bile duct

  肝瘘管缝合术

  Closure of biliary fistula

  胰脏脓疡或胰炎引流术

  Drainage of pancreatic abscess or cyst or pancreatitis

  胰组织检查切片

  Pancreas incisional biopsy

  胰脏肿瘤或囊肿切除或摘除术

  Excision or enucleation of pancreatic tumor or cyst

  胰脏尾端部分切除术

  Distal partial pancreatectomy

  胰脏尾端部分切除术-脾脏保留

  補英文

  胰脏体部分切除术

  Body partial pancreatectomy

  胰脏体部分切除术-脾脏保留

  補英文

  胰瘘切除术

  Pencreatic fistulectomy

  胰囊肿至肠胃道之内部直接引流吻合术

  Anastomosis of pancreatic cyst to GI tract direct internal drainage

  胰囊肿至肠胃道之Y型内部吻合术

  Anastomosis of pancreatic cyst to GI tract directinternal drainage (Roux-en-Y)

  胰脏结石去除术

  Removal pancreatic calculus

  胰脏次全切除术

  Pancreatectomy subtotal

  胰脏全切除术

  Total pancreatectomy (95%)

  Whipple 氏胰、十二指肠切除术

  Pancreatico-duodenectomy, Whipple type,with reconstruction

  Whipple 氏胰、十二指肠切除术  幽门保留式

  Pancreatico-duodenectomy, Whipple type,with reconstruction (pylorus sparing whipple op)

  胰脏空肠吻合术

  Pancreatico-Jejunostomy

  胰囊肿造袋术

  Marsupialization of pancreatic cyst

  腹壁脓疡引流术

  Drainage of abdominal wall abscess

  腹腔脓疡灌洗

  腹壁肿瘤切除术- 良性

  Excision of abdominal wall tumor——benign

  腹壁肿瘤切除术- 恶性

  Excision of abdominal wall tumor——malignant

  腹壁疝气修补术 - 并肠切除

  Repair of ventral hernia ——with bowel resection

  腹壁疝气修补术 - 无肠切除

  Repair of ventral hernia ——without bowel resection

  腹壁疝气修补术 , 嵌顿性, - 无肠切除

  腹壁疝气修补术 , 复发性 - 无肠切除

  鼠蹊疝气修补术 - 并肠切除

  Repair of inguinal hernia ——with bowel resection

  鼠蹊疝气修补术 - 无肠切除

  Repair of inguinal hernia ——without bowel resection

  鼠蹊疝气修补术 ,嵌顿性,- 无肠切除

  鼠蹊疝气修补术 ,复发性,- 无肠切除

  股疝气修补术- 无肠切除

  腰椎疝气修补术

  Repair of lumbar hernia

  腹腔镜疝气修补术

  Herniorraphy

  腹腔内脓疡引流术治疗急性穿孔性腹膜炎

  Drainage of intraabdominal abscess for acute perforation peritonitis

  膈下脓疡引流术

  Drainage of subphrenic abscess

  骨盆腔脓疡引流术 - 经腹

  Drainage of pelvic abscess —— transabdominal

  骨盆腔脓疡引流术 - 经肛门

  Drainage of pelvic abscess —— transanal

  剖腹探查术

  Exploratory laparotomy

  腹腔良性肿瘤切除术

  Excision of intraabdominal tumor, benign

  后腹腔良性肿瘤切除术

  Excision of retroperitoneal tumor, benign

  腹腔内异物却除术

  Removal of intraabdominal foreign body

  后腹腔剖腹探查术

  Retroperitoneal exploratory laparotomy

  腹腔恶性肿瘤切除术

  Excision of intraabdominal tumor, malignant

  后腹腔恶性肿瘤切除术并后腹腔淋巴腺摘除术

  Excision of retroperitoneal tumor, malignant with retroperitoneal lymphadenectomy

  腹腔静脉分流术

  Peritoneo-Venous shunt

  脐尿管或瘘管切除术与部分胆囊切除术

  Excision of Urachal duct or fistula with partial cholecystectomy

  腹壁损伤修复术- 简单

  Repair of abdominal wall injury——simple with/without reconstruction

  腹壁损伤修复术- 广泛性

  Repair of abdominal wall injury——extensive with reconstruction or prosthesis

  腹壁缝合裂开剜脏术,第二次缝合

  Suture of abdominal wall for evisceration of dehiscence for secondary closure

  骨盆腔恶性肿瘤消灭术

  Debulking operation for pelvic cancer

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