|
Most commonly used drugs in nursing specialties
Nurses are often required to float to units they are not accustomed to working in, where they might have to administer unfamiliar drugs. If you know ahead of time which drugs are most commonly used in the various nursing specialties, you will be able to acquaint yourself with these drugs and reduce the chance of making a drug error. The table below shows the 10 most commonly used drugs in nine nursing specialties.
| Specialty/专科 |
Top 10 drugs |
10种常用药物 |
| Critical care nursing |
Amiodarone Hydrochloride |
盐酸胺碘酮,安律酮,乙碘酮 |
| diltiazem hydrochloride |
盐酸地尔硫卓,盐酸硫氮卓酮,恬尔心 |
| dopamine hydrochloride |
盐酸多巴胺 |
| Epinephrine Hydrochloride |
盐酸肾上腺素,盐酸副肾素 |
| Furosemide |
呋塞米,利尿灵,速尿灵 |
| insulin |
胰岛素 |
| lorazepam |
劳拉西泮,氯羟去甲安定 |
| Metoprolol Tartrate |
酒石酸美多洛尔,美多心安 |
| morphine sulfate |
硫酸吗啡 |
| nitroglycerin |
硝化甘油 |
| Emergency care nursing |
acetaminophen |
扑热息痛,对乙酰氨基酚 |
| aspirin |
阿斯匹林 |
| diltiazem |
地尔硫卓 |
| diphtheria and tetanus toxoids |
白喉破伤风类毒素 |
| famotidine |
法莫替丁 |
| ibuprofen |
布洛芬 |
| Ketorolac |
痛力克 |
| levofloxacin |
左氧氟沙星<喹诺酮类抗菌药> |
| Metoclopramide |
甲氧氯普胺,灭吐灵 |
| nitroglycerin |
硝化甘油 |
| Home care nursing |
acetaminophen |
扑热息痛,对乙酰氨基酚 |
| Digoxin |
地高辛,异羟基洋地黄毒甙,强心素 |
| diltiazem hydrochloride |
盐酸地尔硫卓,盐酸硫氮卓酮,恬尔心 |
| docusate sodium |
多库酯钠 |
| Furosemide |
呋塞米,利尿灵 |
| Metformin Hydrochloride |
盐酸二甲双胍,立克糖 |
| oxycodone |
氧可酮 |
| potassium chloride |
氯化钾 |
| propoxyphene |
达而丰,丙氧酚,丙氧吩 |
| Warfarin |
华法林,苄丙酮香豆素 |
| Long-term care nursing |
Carbidopa/levodopa |
甲基多巴/左旋多巴 |
| Digoxin |
地高辛,地毒狄高辛 |
| docusate sodium |
多库酯钠 |
| donepezil hydrochloride |
盐酸多奈培齐 |
| Enalapril Maleate |
马来酸依那普利,苯酯丙脯酸 |
| Furosemide |
呋塞米,利尿灵,速尿 |
| Metoprolol Tartrate |
酒石酸美多洛尔,美多心] |
| mirtazapine |
米尔塔扎平 |
| pantoprazole |
泮托拉唑 |
| potassium chloride |
氯化钾 |
| Medical-surgical nursing |
acetaminophen |
扑热息痛,对乙酰氨基酚 |
| diltiazem hydrochloride |
盐酸地尔硫卓,盐酸硫氮卓酮,恬尔心 |
| Enalapril Maleate |
马来酸依那普利,苯酯丙脯酸 |
| Furosemide |
呋塞米,利尿灵,速尿 |
| Heparin Sodium |
肝素钠,肝素,肝磷脂 |
| insulin |
胰岛素 |
| levofloxacin |
左氧氟沙星 |
| Metoprolol Tartrate |
美多心安,美托洛尔 |
| morphine sulfate |
硫酸吗啡 |
| potassium chloride |
氯化钾 |
| Obstetric nursing |
acetaminophen |
扑热息痛,对乙酰氨基酚 |
| codeine |
可待因,甲基吗啡 |
| dinoprostone |
地诺前列酮 |
| ibuprofen |
布洛芬 |
| Magnesium Sulfate |
硫酸镁,泻盐,泻利盐,硫苦 |
| Nalbuphine Hydrochloride |
盐酸纳布啡,环丁甲羟氢吗啡 |
| oxytocin |
缩宫素,（垂体）后叶催产（激）素 |
| penicillin |
盘尼西林 |
| Promethazine Hydrochloride |
盐酸异丙嗪,盐酸普鲁米嗪 |
| terbutaline sulfate |
硫酸叔丁喘宁,硫酸叔丁肾上腺素 |
| Pediatric nursing |
Albuterol |
沙丁胺醇 |
| Amoxicillin |
阿莫西林,羟氨苄青霉素 |
| amoxicillin trihydrate |
三水阿莫西林 |
| Cetirizine Hydrochloride |
盐酸西替立嗪 |
| cotrimoxazole |
磺胺甲基异恶唑 |
| fluticasone propionate |
丙酸氟替卡松,氟替卡松丙酸酯 |
| Gentamicin Sulfate |
硫酸双生霉素 |
| hydrocortisone |
皮质醇,氢化可的松 |
| Methylphenidate Hydrochloride |
哌甲酯 |
| Montelukast Sodium |
孟鲁司特 |
| Post-anesthesia care nursing |
bupivacaine hydrochloride |
盐酸布比卡因 |
| Fentanyl Citrate |
枸橼酸芬太尼 |
| Hydromorphone Hydrochloride |
氢化吗啡酮 |
| Lidocaine Hydrochloride |
盐酸利多卡因,昔罗卡因 |
| lorazepam |
劳拉西泮,氯羟去甲安定 |
| Meperidine hydrochloride |
哌替啶盐酸盐 |
| metoclopramide hydrochloride |
盐酸甲氧氯普胺 |
| Midazolam Hydrochloride |
盐酸咪达唑,咪唑安定,速眠安 |
| morphine sulfate |
硫酸吗啡 |
| ondansetron hydrochloride |
盐酸昂丹司琼,枢复宁 |
| Psychiatric nursing |
carbamazepine |
酰胺咪嗪,氨甲酰苯卓,卡马西平 |
| clonazepam |
氯硝西泮,氯硝安定 |
| divalproex sodium |
α-正丙基戊酸钠二聚物 |
| escitalopram |
依他普仑 |
| Lithium Carbonate |
碳酸锂 |
| olanzapine |
奥氮平,奥兰氮平 |
| paroxetine hydrochloride |
盐酸帕罗西汀 |
| Risperidone |
利哌利酮,利哌酮 |
| Sertraline Hydrochloride |
舍曲林 |
| venlafaxine |
文拉法辛 |
|
