Ab antibody 抗体 ACTH adrenocorticotropic hormone 促肾上腺皮质激素 ADH antidiuretic hormone 抗利尿激素 AFE amniotic fluid embolism 羊水栓塞 AFP alpha fetoprotein 甲胎蛋白 Ag antigen 抗原 AID artificial insemination with donor’s semen 供精者精液授精 AD autoimmune disease 自身免疫病 AIDS acquired immuno-deficiency syndrome 获得性免疫缺陷综合征(艾滋病) AIH artificial insemination with husband’s semen 丈夫精液授精 AKP alkline phosphatase 碱性磷酸酶 AMPS acid mucopolysaccharide 酸性粘多糖 AR autosome recessive 常染色体隐性遗传 ARDS adult respiratory distress syndrome 成人呼吸窘迫综合征 ARV AIDS-related virus AIDS相关病毒 AS Arias-Stella reaction A-S反应(阿-斯反应) ATP adenosine triphosphate 三磷酸腺苷 BBT basal body temperature 基础体温 BCG bacille Calmette-Guerin 卡介苗 BFHR baseline fetal heart rate 胎医学教 育网 收集 整理心率基线 BMR basal metabolic rate 基础代谢率 BPD biparietal diameter 双顶径 bpm beat per minute 每分钟心跳 BSP bromsulphalein 磺溴酞钠(测肝功能) BV bacterial vaginosis 细菌性阴道病 CAH congenital adrenal hyperplasia 先天性肾上腺皮质增生 cAMP cyclic adenosine monophosphate 环磷酸腺苷 CBG corticosteroid binding globulin 皮质甾类结合球蛋白 CC choriocarcinoma 绒毛膜癌 CCT chorionic corticotropin 绒毛膜促性腺激素 CEA carcinoma embryonic antigen 癌胚抗原 CEE 3 cyclopentyl-17-ethinyl estradiol ether 炔雌醇-环戊醚 CF chemotactic factor 趋化因子 CHM complete hydatidiform mole 完全性葡萄胎 CIN cervical intraepithelial neoplasia 宫颈上皮内瘤样病变 CIS carcinoma in situ 原位癌 CMV cytomegalovirus 巨细胞病毒 CPD cephalopelvic disproportion 头盆不称 cpm counts per minute 次/分 CRP c-reaction protein C-反应蛋白 CSA cell surface antigen 细胞表面抗原 CST contraction stress test 宫缩应激试验 CT chorionic thyrotropin 绒毛膜促甲状腺素 computerized tomography 电子计算机X线断层照相术 CVP central venous pressure 中心静脉压 DC diagonal conjugate 对角径 D&C dilatation and curettage 刮宫术 DES diethylstilbestrol 已烯雌酚(乙芪酚) DHA dehydroepiandrosterone 脱氢表雄酮 DHAS dehydroepiandrosterone sulfate 硫酸脱氢表雄酮 DIC dissemkinated intravascular coagulation 弥漫性血管内凝血 DNA deoxyribonucleic acid 脱氧核糖核酸 DNase deoxyribonuclease 脱氧核糖核酸酶 E1 extrone 雌酮 E2 estradiol 雌二醇 E3 estriol 雌三醇 EC external conjugate 骶耻外径 E/C E3/creatinine 雌三醇/肌酐 ED early deceleration 早期减速 EDC expected date of confinement 预产期 EDRFs endothelinum-derived relaxing factor 血管内皮细胞舒张因子 EE ethinyl estradiol 炔雌醇 EI eosinophilic index 嗜伊红细胞指数 EIA enzyme-immunoassay 酶免疫试验 EIN endometrial intraepithelial neoplasia 子宫内膜上皮内瘤样病变 ELISA enzyme-linked immunosorbent assay 酶联免疫吸附试验 ER estrogen receptor 雌激素受体 ESR erythrocyte sedimentation rate 红细胞沉降率 ET endothelin 内皮素 FAD fetal activity acceleration determination 胎儿活动加速测定 FDP fibrinogen degradation product 纤维蛋白原降解产物 FECG fetal electrocardiography 胎儿心电图 FHR fetal heart rate 胎心率 FIGO Federation International of Gynecology and Obstetrics 国际妇产科协会 FM fetal movement 胎动 FSH follicle stimulating hormone 卵泡刺激素 FSH-RH follicle stimulating hormone releasing hormone 卵泡刺激素释放激素 FTA-ABS fluorescent treponemal antibody absorption 荧光密螺旋体抗体吸收试验 GFR glomerular filtration rate 肾小球滤过率 GIFT gamete intra fallopian transfer 配子输卵管内移植 Gn-RH gonadotropin releasing hormone 促性腺激素释放激素 Gn-RH-a gonadotropin releasing hormone agonist(analogue) 促性腺素释放激素激动剂(类似物) GTD gestationaI trophoblastic disease 妊娠滋养细胞疾病 GTT gestationaI trophoblastic tumor 妊娠滋养细胞肿瘤 Gy gray unit 辐射吸收剂量单位, IGy=100 rads HAIR hemoagglutination inhibition reaction 血凝抑制反应 HAV hepatitis A virus 甲型肝炎病毒 HBV hepatitis B virus 乙型肝炎病毒 HBAg hepatitis B antigen 乙型肝炎抗原 HBcAg hepatitis B core antigen 乙型肝炎核心抗原 HBeAg hepatitis B e antigen 乙型肝炎核心相关抗原 HBIG hepatitis B immunoglobulin 乙型肝炎免疫球蛋白 HBsAg hepatitis B surface antigen 乙型肝炎表面抗原 HcV hepatitis C virus 丙型肝炎病毒 HDV hepatitis D virus 丁型肝炎病毒 HEV hepatitis E virus 戊型肝炎病毒 HCG human chorionic gonadotropin (人)绒毛膜促性腺激素 HCT human chorionic thyrotropin (人)绒毛膜促甲状腺激素 HDN hemolytic disease of newborn 新生儿溶血性疾病 HELLP svndrom hemo1ytic anemia, elevatealiver function and low platelet count syndrome 溶血,肝酶升高及血小板减少综合征(HELLP综合征) HGG human gammaglobulin (人)丙种球蛋白 HGH human growth hormone (人)生长激素 HIV human immunodeficiency virus (人)免疫缺陷病毒 HLA human leukocyte antigen (人)白细胞抗原 HM hydatidiform mole 葡萄胎 HMG human menopausal gonadotropin (人)绝经期促性腺激素 HPG human pituitary gonadotropin (人)垂体促性腺激素 HPF high power field 高倍视野 HPL human placental lactogen (人)胎盘生乳素 HPV human papilloma virus 人乳头状瘤病毒 HSAP heat stable alkaline phosphatase 耐热性碱性磷酸酶 HSG hysterosalpingography 子宫输卵管造影 HTLV- human T lymphotrophic virus type (人)嗜T细胞病毒Ⅲ型 HSV herpes simplex virus 单纯疮疹病毒 H-Y antigen histocompatibility Y antigen 组织相容性Y抗原 IC intercristal diameter 髂嵴间径 ICP intrahepatic cholestasis of pregnancy 妊娠肝内胆汁淤积症 IFN interferon 干扰素 Ig immunoglobulin 免疫球蛋白 IHM invasive hydatidiform mole 侵蚀性葡萄胎 IL interleukin 白细胞介素 IRDS idiopathic respiratory distress syndrome 特发性呼吸窘迫综合征 IS interspinal diameter 骼棘间径_ IT intertrochanteric diameter 粗隆间径 IU,iu internationl unit 国际单位 IUD intrauterine device 宫内节育器 IUGR intrauterine growth retardation 宫内发育迟缓 IW一ET in vitro fertilization and embryo transfer 体外受精与胚胎移植 Ngtt intravenously guttae 静脉滴注 LAK lymphokine activated killer cell 淋巴因子激活的杀伤细胞 LAV Iymphadenopathy associated virus 淋巴腺病相关病毒 LD late deceleration 晚期喊速 LD50 median lethal dose 半数致死量 LDH Iactin dehydrogenase 乳酸脱氢酶 LGA Iarge for gestational age 大于孕龄 LH luteinlzing hormone 黄体生成激素 LH一RH Iuteinizing hormone releasing hormone 黄体生成激素释放激素 LMA Ieft mento anterior 颏左前 LMP Ieft mento posterior 颏左后 last menstrual period 末次月经日期 LMT Ieft mento transverse 颏左横 LOA Ieft occipito anterior 枕左前 LOP Ieft occipito posterior 枕左后 LOT Ieft occipito transverse 枕左横 LRF Iuteinizing hormOne releasing factor 黄体生成激素择放因子(即LH-RH) LSA Ieft sacro anterior 骶左前 LSP Ieft sacro一posteriOr 骶左后 LST Ieft sacro一transverse 骶左横 LScA Ieft scapulo一anterior 肩左前 LScP Ieft scapulo-posterior 肩左后 L/S lecithin/sphingomyelin 卵磷脂/鞘磷脂 LUFS Iuteinized unruptured follicle syndrome 黄素化未破裂卵泡综合征 mABP mean arterial blood pressure 平均动脉压 MI maturation index 成熟指数 mol mole 摩尔,“物质的量”单位 mRNA messenger RNA 信使核糖核酸 mμg millimicrogram 毫微克 McAb monoclonal antibody 单克隆抗体 MRI magnetic resonance imaging 磁共振成相 MSH melanocyte stimulating hormone 促黑素细胞激素 nm nanometer 毫微米 NST non-stress test 无应激试验 OCT oxytocin challenge test 催产素激惹试验 OT old tuberculin 旧结核菌素 △OD optical density difference 吸光度差 PBl protein bound iodine 蛋白结合碘 PCOS polycystic ovary syndrome 多囊卵巢综合征 PCR polymerase chain reaction 聚合酶链反应 PCWP pulmonary capillary wedge pressuie 肺毛细血管楔压 pg picogram微微克 PG prostaglandin前列腺素 PGF 前列腺素F PGE 前列腺囊E PGI2 prostacyclin 前列环素 PHM partial hydatidiform mole 部份性葡萄胎 PID pelvic inflammatory disease 盆腔炎 PIH pregnancy induced hypertension syndrome 妊娠高血压综合征 prolactin inhibitory hormone 催乳激素抑制激素 PMP previous menstrual period 前次月经日期 POP plasma oncotic pressure 血浆胺体渗透压 PR progestogen receptor 激素受体 PRL prolactin 催乳激素 PSβ1G pregnancy specifc p1-glycoprotein 妊娠特异β1糖蛋白 PSTT placental-site trophoblastic tumor 胎盘部位滋养细胞肿瘤 PVP polyvinyl-pyrrolidone 聚乙烯吡咯烷酮 rad 拉德,辐射吸收剂量单位 Rh rheus 猕(指人红细胞某种物质与猕红细胞相似) RIA radioimmunoassay 放射免疫测定 RMA right mento-anierior 颏右前 RMP right mento-posterior 颏右后 RMT right mento-transverse 颏右横 RNA ribonucleic acid 核糖核酸 ROA right occipito-anterior 枕右前 ROP right occipiio-posterior 枕右后 ROT right occipito-transveree 枕右横 roll over test 翻身试验 RPF renal plasma flow 肾血流量 RSA right sacro-anterior 骶右前 RSP rlght sacro-posterior 骶右后 RST right sacro-transverse 骶右横 RscA right scapulo-anterior 肩右前 RscP right scapulo-posterior 肩右后。 RU rat unit 大鼠单位 SCJ squamo-columnar junction 鳞柱交接部 SGA fetus small-for gestational age fetus 小于孕龄儿 SGOT serum glutamic-oxaloacetic transaminase 血清谷草转氨酶 SGPT serum glutamic-pyruvic transaminase 血清谷丙转氨酶(又称ALT) SHBG sex hormone binding globulin 性激素结合球蛋自 SOD superoxide dismutase 超氧化物歧化酶 STD sexually transmitted disease 性传潘疾病 T3 triiodothyronine 三碘甲状腺原氨酸 T4 thyroxine 甲状腺素 TBG thyroxine.binding globulin 甲状腺素结合球蛋白 TeBG testoterone estrogen binding globulin 睾酮雌激素结合球蛋白 TF transfer factor 转移因子 TNF tumor necrosis factor 肿瘤坏死因子 TO transverse outlet 出口横径 TPHA treponema pallidum haemagglutination assay 梅毒螺旋体血凝试验 TRH thyrotropin releasing hormone 促甲状腺素释放激素 tRNA transfer RNA 转运核糖核酸 TSH thyroid stimulating hormone 促甲状腺激素 TXA2 thromboxane A2 血栓素A2 VDRL VenereaI Disease Research Laboratory Test 性病研究实验室试验 μg microgram 微克 USR unheated serum reagin test 不加热血清反应素试验 VD variable deceleration 变异减速 VSM vasculo-syncytial membrane 血管合体膜 VIN vulvar intraepitheliaI neoplasia 外阴上皮内瘤样病变 WHO world heaIth organization 世界卫生组织 |