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医学英语
  • 手术(operation/procedure)名称翻译全集之二

    作者:jaminsu    文章来源:医学教育网    点击数:    更新时间:2013/1/25

      骨内固定物拔除术 -脊椎

      removal of internal fixator

      骨内固定物拔除术-其它部位

      removal of internal fixator

      鼻息肉切除术- 孤立性 single

      Nasal polypectomy

      鼻息肉切除术- 多发性 multiple

      Nasal polypectomy

      鼻甲电烧灼

      Nasal turbinate, electric cauterization

      粘膜下中膈矫正术

      (S.M.R)Submucous resection of septum

      全部或部份鼻甲切除

      turbinectomy, total or partial

      上颔窦造口术

      Antrostomy for maxillary sinus

      冷冻手术

      Cryosurgery

      黏膜下透热法

      Submucosal diathermy

      鼻咽切片

      Nasopharyngenal biopsy

      上颔窦切开术,单侧

      Caldwell Luc's operation, unilateral

      上颔窦与筛窦切开术

      Caldwell Luc's operation & ethmoidectomy

      窦瘘管修复术

      Repair of sinus fistula

      鼻内筛骨窦手术

      Endonasal ethmoidectomy

      多窦副鼻窦手术

      Multiple sinusectomy

      全副鼻窦切除术

      Pansinusectomy

      术后颊囊肿摘出术

      Post operation cheek cyst, revised Luc's op

      泪囊鼻腔造瘘术

      Dacryocystorhinostomy

      鼻粘连解除术

      Lysis of nasal synechia

      鼻中膈鼻道成形术- 单侧

      Septomeatal plasty——unilateral

      鼻中膈鼻道成形术- 双侧

      Septomeatal plasty——bilateral

      鼻部软组织切片

      Biopsy nose soft tissue

      鼻中膈脓疡或血肿引流

      Drainage. abscess or hematoma nasal septal

      鼻内脓疡或鼻侧软骨血肿引流

      Drainage abscess intranasal or hematoma of  lateral cartilage

      粘膜下鼻甲切除术- 单侧

      (SMT)——unilateral

      粘膜下鼻甲切除术- 双侧

      (SMT)——bilateral

      鼻窦探查术

      Exploratory antrotomy

      萎缩性鼻炎手术,单侧

      Atrophic rhinitis operation ,unilateral

      口腔鼻腔瘘管修补术

      Repair of oroantral fistula

      下鼻甲成型术

      Infestor turbinoplasty

      经鼻外筛窦切除术

      Ethmoidectomy external

      鼻中膈穿孔缝合术

      Closure of perforation of septum

      鼻中膈造形术

      Septal reconstruction/septoplasty

      一般鼻甲黏膜切除术

      Ordinary conchotomy

      鼻成形术

      Rhinoplasty

      翼管神经切除术

      Vidian neurectomy

      鼻肿瘤切除并植皮

      Excision of nasal tumor with skin graft

      前额窦切除术

      Lynch's operation

      上颔骨切除术 - 部份

      Maxillectomy —— partial

      上颔骨切除术 - 全部

      Maxillectomy——total

      经软颚鼻咽探查术

      Nasopharyngeal exploration through palate approach

      鼻内恶性肿瘤切除术

      Excision of intranasal tumor, malignant

      后鼻孔闭锁症开放术

      Opening of choanal atresia

      上颔筛窦骨蝶骨根本手术

      Maxillary ethmoid sphenoid sinus radical operation

      肿瘤切除从额窦

      Excision of tumor from frontal sinus

      肿瘤切除从上额窦

      Excision of tumor from maxillary sinus

      肿瘤切除从筛窦

      Excision of tumor from ethmoidal sinus

      鼻后孔成形术 - 经鼻

      Choanal plast——trans nasal

      鼻后孔成形术 - 经口

      Choanal plast——trans oral

      Denker's 手术

      Denker's operation

      鼻咽肿瘤切除术

      Excision of nasopharyngeal tumor

      副咽肿瘤-经下颚骨切开

      Killian 手术 (额窦前壁切除术)

      Killian operation

      蝶窦手术

      Sphenoidectomy

      鼻与颚囊肿切除

      Excision of nasopalatinal cyst

      经鼻鼻后孔闭塞修补

      Repair choanal atresia intranasal

      经鼻中膈鼻后孔闭塞修补

      Repair choanal atresia transseptal

      经上颚鼻后孔闭塞修补

      Repair choanal atresia transspalatine

      颅颜合并手术

      Craniofacial resection

      脱手套法正中颜面手术并颜面骨复位术

      Degloving midfacial surgery with facial bone reposition

      脱手套法正中颜面手术不合并颜面骨复位术

      Degloving midfacial surgery without facial bone reposition

      鼻骨折开放性复位

      Open reduction of nasal fracture

      鼻骨骨折闭锁复位术

      Closed reduction of nasal bore fracture

      经外侧筛窦切除修补脑脊髓液鼻漏

      External ethmoidectomy for CSF rhiorrhea

      内视镜功能鼻窦手术- 单侧

      Endoscopic functional sinus surgery—— unilateral

      内视镜功能鼻窦手术- 双侧

      Endoscopic functional sinus surgery—— bilateral

      经外侧前额窦及筛窦切除术

      External frontoethmoidectomy

      经外侧前额窦及筛窦切除术及粘膜骨膜瓣重建术

      External frontoethmoidectomy with mucoperitoneal flap reconstruction

      前额窦骨成形术

      Osteoplastic approach for frontal sinus surgery

      前额窦骨成形术及脂肪填塞

      Osteoplastic approach for frontal sinus surgery with fat obliteration

      前额窦开窗术

      Trephination of frontal sinus

      鼻钮扣放置术

      Nasal button insertion

      侧鼻切开肿瘤摘除术并颜面骨复位术

      Lateral rhinotomy with facial bone reposition

      侧鼻切开肿瘤摘除术不合并颜面骨复位术

      Lateral rhinotomy without facial bone reposition

      单纯性喉直达镜并做声带或会厌软骨肿瘤切除或剥去

      Simple laryngoscopy, operative including excision of tumor and/or stripping or vocal cords or epiglottis

      复杂性喉直达镜并做声带或会厌软骨肿瘤切除或剥去

      Complicated  laryngoscopy, operative including excision of tumor and/or stripping or vocal cords or epiglottis

      喉部肿瘤雷射手术

      Laryngo micro-surgery with CO2 laser

      声带内Teflon注射

      Teflon intracordal injection

      喉成形术 - 单纯性

      Laryngeal plasty, simple

      喉成形术 - 复杂性

      Laryngeal plasty, complicated

      气管永久造孔术

      Permanent tracheostomy

      喉软骨整形术-单纯性

      Thyroid cartilage plasty——simple

      喉软骨整形术-复杂性

      Thyroid cartilage plasty—— complicated

      喉切开术

      Laryngotomy

      全喉切除术不含颈淋巴腺根除术

      Laryngectomy without neck dissection

      全喉切除术并行颈淋巴腺根除术

      Laryngectomy with radical neck dissection

      全喉切除术同时并行气管食道分路手术

      Laryngectomy with T-E shunt

      水平式喉部份切除术

      Horizontal partial laryngectomy

      垂直式(侧方或前方)喉部份切除术

      Vertical (lateral/anerior) partial laryngectomy

      颈淋巴腺根除术

      Radical neck dissection

      杓状软骨截除术或杓状软骨固定术

      Arytenoidectomy or Arytenoidopexy

      经内视镜做杓状软骨切除

      Arytenoidectomy, endoscopic

      声带上部份喉切除术

      Supraglottic laryngectomy

      气管膺复重建

      Laryngotracheal reconstruction

      喉膺复重建

      Larynx reconstruction

      喉咽切除术

      Laryngopharyngectomy

      机能性喉头软骨整形术-两型性

      Thyroid cartilage plasty-two types

      悬壅颚咽成形术

      UPPP uvulopalatopharyngoplasty

      环咽肌切开术

      Cricopharyn geal myotomy

      气管造口整形术

      Stomaplasty

      甲状舌骨囊肿切除

      Total excision of thyroglossal duct cyst

      腮弓囊肿切除

      Excision of branchial arch cyst

      胸壁切除术(小于10公分)

      Chest wall resection<10cm

      胸壁切除术(≧10公分)

      Chest wall resection≧10cm

      恶性肿瘤胸壁切除

      Wide excision of malignant chest wall diseases

      开胸探查术

      Exploratory thoracotomy

      支气管镜并做肿瘤切(摘)除

      Bronchoscopic excision/remove of tumor

      胸膜固定(黏合)术

      Pleurodesis

      胸骨或肋骨骨折开放复位手术

      Correction for sternal or rib fracture open reduction

      经胸迷走神经切断术

      Trans-thoracic vagotomy

      胸腺切除术

      Thymectomy

      广泛性胸腺切除

      Extensive thymectomy

      密闭式引流术

      Closed drainage

      开放式引流术

      Open drainage

      简单胸廓扩创术 <10公分

      Simple debridement of chest wall <10cm

      复杂胸廓扩创术 ≧10公分

      Complicated debridement of chest wall≧10cm

      探查式肺切开术

      Exploratory pneumonotomy

      肺脓疡切开术

      Lung incision for abscess

      肺单元切除术

      Segmental resection

      肺楔状或部份切除术

      Wedge or partial resection of lung

      气管、支气管、细支气管异物除去术-气管镜

      Removal of tracheal,bronchial or bronchioral foreign body——by bronchoscopy

      气管支气管伤修补术

      Repair of tracheo-bronchial tree

      气管支气管再造术

      Reconstruction of tracheo-bronchial tree

      胸壁切除术及肌肉移植术

      Chest wall resection & myoplasty

      先天性凹凸胸矫正术

      Reconstruction of congenital funnel or pigeon chest

      支气管内扩张术

      Endobronchial dilatation

      简单凹凸胸矫正术 (<6根)

      Reconstruction of congenital funnel or pigeon chest

      复杂凹凸胸矫正术 (≧6根)

      Complicated correction of chest wall deformity

      成人凹凸胸矫正术

      Correction of adult chest wall deformity

      胸腔成形术合并肌肉移植或人工网膜修补术

      Thoracoplasty with myoplasty (or mesh)

      肺膜剥脱术

      Decortication of pleura

      胸膜内( 外 )肺松解术(剥离术)

      Pneumonolysis, intrapleural(extrapleural)

      全肺切除及胸廓成形术或支气管成形术

      Pneumonectomy with concomitent thoracoplasty or bronchoplasty

      一叶肺叶切除

      Lobectomy

      二叶肺叶切除

      Bilobectomy

      肺全切除术

      Pneumonectomy, total

      球填充术

      Plombage thoracoplasty

      空洞成形术

      Cavernostomy

      支气管瘘管闭锁术

      Close of bronchial fistula

      肺合并脏器切除

      Combined resection of lung cancer

      肺袖式切除

      Sleeve resection

      重次开胸手术

      门脉减压术

      Surgery of portal hypertension

      气管、支气管、细支气管异物除去术-开胸术

      Removal of tracheal, bronchial or bronchioral foreign body——by exploration

      气管内腔置管术

      Tracheal stent intubation

      探查性心包膜切开术

      Pericardiotomy with exploration

      心包膜穿刺放液术

      Pericardiocentesis

      心包膜切除术

      Pericardiectomy

      心脏缝补术

      Cardiorrhaphy for heart wound or injury

      探查性开心术:包括移除异物

      Exploratory cardiotomy including removal of foreign body

      人工A.S.D. Blalock-Hanlon 法

      Creation of atrial septal defect, Blalock-Hanlon type, closed

      人工A.S.D. Rashkind 法

      Creation, atrial-septal-defect Rashkind type, including-cardiac catheterization

      人工 A.S.D.血流进口阻断法

      Creation of A.S.D. with inflow occlusion

      心内肿瘤切除及绕道手术

      Excision of tumor, intracardiac

      经胸切开术装置或置换永久性心内节律器及心肌电极—单导线

      Insertion or replacement of permanent interal pacenaker & myocardial electrodes by thoracotomy—Single electrode catheter

      经胸切开术装置或置换永久性心内节律器及心肌电极—多导线

      Insertion or replacement of permanent interal pacenaker & myocardial electrodes by thoracotomy—Multiple electrode catheters

      插入或置换永久性节律器—单导线

      Insertion or replacement of permanent pacemaker—Single electrode catheter

      插入或置换永久性节律器—多导线

      Insertion or replacement of permanent pacemaker—Multiple electrode catheters

      经静脉插入暂时性电极—单导线

      Temporary insertion, transvenous electrode —Single electrode catheter

      经静脉插入暂时性电极—多导线

      Temporary insertion, transvenous electrode —Multiple electrode catheters

      瓣膜成形术

      Valvular and/or annuloplasty

      主动脉瓣或二尖瓣或三尖瓣之置换手术

      Single valve replacement

      两个瓣膜换置

      Double valves replacement

      三个瓣膜换置

      Triple valves replacement

      心室动脉瘤之修补

      Repair, ventricular aneurysm

      A.S.D. 修补

      Repair, atrial septal defect, secundum

      肺动脉瓣气球扩张术

      Balloon pulmonary valvuloplasty

      心内膜垫缺陷之修补手术

      Repair, endocardial cushion defect

      Valsalva-sinus 瘘管之修补手术

      Repair, fistula sinus of Valsalva

      冠状动脉绕道手术- 一条血管

      Coronary artery bypass grafting(CABG)——one vessel

      冠状动脉绕道手术- 二条血管

      Coronary artery bypass grafting(CABG)——two vessels

      冠状动脉绕道手术- 三条血管

      Coronary artery bypass grafting(CABG)——three vessels

      腔静脉回流右心房异常之修补手术

      Repair, anomalous venous return total or partial

      心室中隔修补手术 (六岁以上)

      Repair of VSD (>6-year-old)

      心室中隔修补手术 (六岁以下)

      Repair of VSD (≦6-year-old)

      四合群症之修补(TF) (六岁以上)

      Repair of TF (>6-year-old)

      四合群症之修补(TF) (六岁以下)

      Repair of TF (≦6-year-old)

      心脏瓣膜扩张术—单瓣膜

      Commissurotomy,single valve,closed heart

      心脏瓣膜扩张术—多瓣膜

      Commissurotomy,multiple valve,close  heart

      心内膜切片

      Endocardium biopsy

      心外膜切片

      Epicardium biopsy

      主动脉转位症手术

      Correction of transposition of great arteries

      心房-肺动脉回路成形术 (六岁以上)

      Fontan operation(>6-year-old)

      心房-肺动脉回路成形术 (六岁以下)

      Fontan operation(≦6-year-old)

      心脏摘取

      Heart procurement

      心脏植入

      Heart implantation

      体外循环

      Extracorporeal  Circulation

      肺脏移稙(单肺)

      Lung transplantation,補英文

      肺脏移稙(双肺,连续性或同时性)

      Lung transplantation (bilateral sequential or en bloc double lung)

      肺脏摘取

      Lung harvest (donor pneumonectomy)

      动脉栓塞物切除术

      Embolectomy, arterial

      经动脉导管之栓塞物切除术

      Embolectomy, arterial catheter

      静脉血栓切除术

      Thrombectomy, venous

      动脉内膜切除术

      Arterial endarterectomy with or without bypass graft

      血管探查

      Exploration, vascular

      血液透析用之血管插管(自静脉到静脉,单腔或双腔导管)

      Insertion cannula for hemodialysis or other purpose, vein to vein

      血管吻合术

      Anastomosis of blood vessel

      动脉缝合

      Arteriorrhaphy

      颈动脉之结扎

      Ligation external, carotid artery

      股静脉结扎

      Ligation, femoral vein

      下腹动脉或子宫动脉结扎与分离

      hypogastric artery (or uterine artery) ligation

      长隐静脉于隐-股交接处的结扎和分离

      Ligation & division of long saphenous vein at sapheno-femoral junction

      长或短隐静脉的结扎,分离和完全剥出 -单侧

      Ligation and division and complete stripping of long or short saphenous vein——Unilateral

      长或短隐静脉的结扎,分离和完全剥出 -双侧

      Ligation and division and complete stripping of long or short saphenous vein —— bilateral

      长及短隐静脉的结扎,分离和完全剥出 -单侧

      Ligation and division and complete stripping of long and short saphenous vein——unilateral

      长及短隐静脉的结扎,分离和完全剥出 -双侧

      Ligation and division and complete stripping of long and short saphenous vein—— bilateral

      颈静脉结扎

      Ligation of jugular venous

      根除性筋膜下剥出(如Luinton法)有或无皮肤移植

      Stripping, subfascial, radical as Linton type with or without skin graft

      小隐静脉在隐-膝腘静脉交接处的结扎和分离

      Ligation and division of short saphenous vein at sapheno- popliteal junction

      其它小静脉曲张之缝合,结扎或剥除

      Suture, ligation or stripping of minor varicose vein

      肺动脉栓塞切除术

      Embolectomy, pulmonary artery

      颈 (肢体)动静瘘管之切除移植及直接修补,右绕道手术

      Excision and graft bypass or direct repair of A-V fistula, neck or extremity

      胸(腹)部动静瘘管之切除移植及直接修补手术—升主动脉

      Excision and graft bypass or direct repair A-V fistula of chest or abdomen

      胸(腹)部动静瘘管之切除移植及直接修补手术—主动脉弓

      Excision and graft bypass or direct repair A-V fistula of chest or abdomen

      胸(腹)部动静瘘管之切除移植及直接修补手术—降主动脉

      Excision and graft bypass or direct repair A-V fistula of chest or abdomen

      肺动脉结扎

      Pulmonary artery banding

      主动脉-肺动脉开窗之修补手术

      Repair aorto-pulmonary window

      四合群症之绕道手术

      B-T shunt of TF

      主动脉狭窄之修补

      Repair coarctation aorta

      颈动脉体瘤切除术

      Excision tumor, carotid body

      术后出血或栓塞探查术-颈部

      Exploration for postoperative hemorrhage or thrombosis ——neck

      术后出血或栓塞探查术-胸部

      Exploration for postoperative hemorrhage or thrombosis —— chest

      存开性动脉导管手术

      Surgical obliteration for PDA

      末稍血管修补及吻合术

      Repair and anastomosis of peripheral vassel

      末稍血管修补及吻合术并血管移植

      Repair or anastomosis of peripheral vessel with graft

      动静脉造瘘术合并人工血管使用(两处吻合)

      A-V shunt with goretex graft

      脾脏切除术

      Splenectomy

      脾脏修补术

      Splenorrhaphy

      部份脾切除术

      Partial splenectomy

      自体脾再植

      Auto-implantation of spleen

      脾肾静脉分流术(包含脾摘除)

      Splenorenal shunt (including splenectomy)

      淋巴腺活体切片

      Biopsy lymphnode

      结核性淋巴腺炎瘘管切除- 浅部

      Excision of T.B lymphadenitis fistula——superficial

      结核性淋巴腺炎瘘管切除- 深部

      Excision of T.B lymphadenitis fistula—— deep

      腋下淋巴腺肿切除术

      Removal of axillary lymphnode

      腋窝淋巴腺清除术

      Dissection of axillary lymphatics

      腹股沟淋巴腺肿切除术

      Excision of inguinal lymphnode

      根除性腹股沟淋巴切除术

      Radical inguinal lymphnode dissection

      淋巴囊肿去除术

      Lymphocelectomy

      骨盆腔淋巴腺切除术

      Pelvic lymphadenectomy

      后腹膜腔淋巴腺切除术

      Retroperitoneal lymphadenectomy

      纵膈腔或胸腔内淋巴根除术

      Mediastinal or thoacic L.N. dissections

      髋鼠蹊部淋巴根除术- 单侧

      Ileo-inguinal lymphadenectomy, Unilateral

      髋鼠蹊部淋巴根除术-  双侧

      Ileo-inguinal lymphadenectomy,Bilateral

      根除性淋巴切除术(肺叶切除或全肺切除时)

      良性简单纵膈腔肿瘤切除(<5公分)

      Benign mediastinal mass excision (< 5cm)

      良性复杂纵膈腔肿瘤切除(≧5公分)

      Benign complicated mediastinal mass excision (≧5cm)

      恶性纵膈腔肿瘤切除

      Malignant mediastinal tumor resection

      纵膈膜切开术

      Mediastinotomy

      由胸部穿过肋膜进入取出异物

      Removal of foreign body, mediastinum transthoracic,intercostal approach

      横膈折迭术

      Diaphragmatic fundo-plication

      经由腹腔之横膈赫尼亚之修补

      Repair of diaphragmatic hernia trans-abdominal

      经胸廓进入横膈赫尼亚之修补

      Repair of diaphragmatic hernia transthoracic

      外伤性急性横膈赫尼亚之修补

      Repair of acute traumatic Diaphragmentic hernia

      由颈部进入纵膈腔切开术合并探查或引流

      Mediastinotomy with exploration or drainage,cervical approach

      由胸部进入纵膈腔切开术合并探查或引流

      Mediastinotomy with exploration or drainage transthoracic intercostal apporach

      由胸骨切开进入纵膈腔切开术合并探查或引流

      Mediastinotomy with exploration or drainage by sternal split

      由颈部进入取出异物

      Removal forgeign body of mediastinum,cervical of approach

      由胸骨切开进入取出异物

      Removal of forgeign body mediastinum by sternal split

      由胸腹部合并进入横膈赫尼亚之修补

      Repair of diaphragmatic hernia, combined thoraco-abdominal approach

      口腔或口咽肿瘤切除

      Oral tumor or oropharynx excision

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